The Debrief
L7L14L30L90All
PaidSearchIndustryTechDataBrandConversion
Search · 2 min read1 July 2026

Someone Read ChatGPT's Network Traffic to See How It Picks Sources. The Findings Are Useful.

A new study watched what ChatGPT actually fetches when it builds an answer. Only 15% of retrieved pages get cited, your facts must be in crawlable text, and the recommendation gets cited from third-party sources, not your own site.

A readable pricing page with no third-party coverage gets your facts read and someone else recommended. The opinion you earn separately.

2 min read

Someone read the network traffic instead of the answers, and it tells you more about getting cited in ChatGPT than most of the advice floating around. The study, from SEO researcher Suganthan, watched what ChatGPT actually fetches when it builds an answer, rather than guessing from the output.

The findings are practical. ChatGPT only triggers a live web search for current, specific or fast-changing questions, pulling and citing pages mostly through the Bing index. The opening question in a chat is 2.5 times more likely to trigger citations than a tenth follow-up, so first impressions matter. When it does search, it fires direct probes at vendor pages, including pricing pages. Of the pages it retrieves, only 15% end up cited in the final answer. The other 85% are found, weighed and thrown away.

There is a split worth understanding. Your own clean page gets your facts read. The recommendation gets cited from somewhere else.

The catch is that your facts have to be in crawlable text. Prices and specs loaded by JavaScript or baked into an image do not get read. The model reads the page and gives up when it cannot.

Why it matters

AI answers are becoming the first place people meet a brand, and the rules for showing up there are not the old SEO rules. You can be technically perfect and invisible if your facts hide behind JavaScript or you have no third-party validation. For Australian businesses this is a window. The behaviour is documented and most competitors are not acting on it yet.

15%

The share of pages ChatGPT retrieves that actually get cited. The other 85% are found and discarded.

What to do about it

Put your facts in crawlable text. Prices, specs, locations and key claims in plain HTML, not in images and not loaded by script.
Build third-party validation. Reviews, comparison content and genuine coverage are where the recommendation gets cited from. Your own site rarely earns that part.
Answer current and specific questions clearly. Those are the prompts that trigger a live search, which is your chance to be fetched.
Keep pages updated. Freshness is one of the signals that decides whether you get pulled in at all.

Ranking was the old goal. Getting fetched, read and cited is the new one, and the mechanics are knowable. Build for them.

Share this brief
Send it to a colleague who'll find it useful.
Filip Ivanković
The Debrief / From Filip Ivanković
One every morning. Six months in, you'll see the patterns most don't.
Strategy, benchmarks, and what's actually moving in Australian marketing. Four-minute read. The reps compound.
Filip Ivanković·Founder, New RebellionAboutLinkedIn