Marketing Automation
Email MarketingAlso: Automation · Marketing Automation Platform · MAP
Quick definition
Marketing automation is the use of software to send triggered communications to contacts based on their behaviour and attributes, without manual intervention. When someone abandons a cart, a triggered email goes out automatically. When a lead scores high enough, they're passed to sales automatically. Automation converts single interactions into systematic follow-up sequences.
How it varies across Australia
Abandoned cart email sequences recover 5-15% of abandoned carts for Australian ecommerce businesses. Welcome sequences for new subscribers generate 4x higher open rates than standard campaigns. Most Australian SMBs have no marketing automation beyond a single welcome email if they have anything at all.
See retention benchmarks by industry →The event that initiates an automated sequence. Cart abandonment, form submission, first purchase, price drop, inactivity. Triggers are the decision points that make automation feel personal.
The sequence of steps in an automated programme. Trigger fires, wait X hours, send email, check if opened, branch to different message based on response. Workflows are the logic layer of automation.
Automation works best when messages vary by segment. An automation that sends the same email to all recipients regardless of purchase history or behaviour is underperforming.
Assigning numerical scores to leads based on behaviour and attributes. When a score crosses a threshold, it triggers an action: pass to sales, send targeted content, change nurture track.
What it actually means
Marketing automation uses software to send the right message to the right person at the right time, based on rules you define. A person abandons their cart. Three hours later they get an email reminding them. That's automation: a trigger (cart abandonment), a delay (three hours), and an action (send email).
The value of automation is that it scales human judgment. Instead of a marketer personally following up with every new subscriber, the automation does it consistently and instantly. Instead of manually identifying high-value leads, the lead scoring system flags them automatically.
The most valuable automations for Australian SMBs, in rough priority order: abandoned cart sequences (highest ROI for ecommerce), welcome sequences for new subscribers, post-purchase sequences (cross-sell, review request, retention), lead nurture sequences for B2B, and win-back sequences for lapsed customers.
Automation quality decays over time. Sequences set up three years ago may reference products you no longer sell or offers that no longer exist. Building automation is only half the job. Maintaining it is the other half.
Marketing automation is not 'set and forget.' It's set, monitor, and optimise.
How it shows up
Automation performance is measured at the flow level: open rate, click rate, conversion rate and revenue per recipient for each automated message. Compare automation performance against broadcast campaign averages. Triggered messages consistently outperform broadcasts because they're sent when the recipient is contextually primed.
The Australian context
Klaviyo, HubSpot and ActiveCampaign dominate Australian marketing automation. Klaviyo owns ecommerce automation. HubSpot leads in B2B. Most platforms have Australian pricing in AUD. Australian privacy law (Australian Privacy Act) and the Spam Act 2003 apply to all automated marketing communications: you need valid consent and a functional unsubscribe mechanism.
Where people get this wrong
Related terms
Common questions
What are the most important marketing automations to build first?
For ecommerce: abandoned cart sequence, post-purchase sequence, welcome series. For B2B: welcome sequence, lead nurture series, high-score lead handoff to sales. Build the automations with the clearest ROI first. Abandoned cart emails are the easiest to justify with hard revenue numbers.
What is the difference between marketing automation and email marketing?
Email marketing typically refers to broadcast campaigns sent to a list. Marketing automation refers to triggered sequences sent based on individual behaviour or attributes. Automation is more personalised and contextually relevant than broadcast email. Both are part of a complete retention strategy.
How do I know if my marketing automation is working?
Measure revenue attributable to automation, open rates, click rates and conversion rates per flow. Compare to your broadcast email performance as a baseline. Automation should consistently outperform broadcasts on engagement metrics. If it doesn't, the triggers or content may not be well-matched to recipient intent.
Keep exploring
About New Rebellion
New Rebellion is a marketing intelligence consultancy. We build tools, score Australian businesses on how their marketing actually performs, and publish Debrief every day. This dictionary is part of how we work in the open.
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