Spam Compliance

Australian Business & Compliance

Also: Anti-Spam Compliance · Email Compliance

What it isFollowing the rules for commercial messages
Three rulesConsent, identify, unsubscribe
AustraliaGoverned by the Spam Act 2003

Quick definition

Spam compliance is following the legal rules for sending commercial electronic messages like email and SMS. In Australia those rules come from the Spam Act 2003 and boil down to three obligations: send only with consent, clearly identify who you are and include a working, honoured unsubscribe. Getting them wrong is not just bad practice, it carries significant penalties.

Where it shows up in the data

Consent

You must have permission to send commercial messages, express or in narrow cases inferred from an existing relationship. Bought lists and assumed consent are where breaches start.

Identification

Every message must clearly state who sent it and how to contact them. Hiding or faking the sender is a breach.

Unsubscribe

Every message needs a working opt-out honoured promptly, within five business days in Australia. A buried or ignored unsubscribe is one of the most common failures.

What it actually means

Spam compliance means meeting the legal requirements for commercial electronic messages. Under Australia's Spam Act 2003 there are three core duties. First, consent: you must have the recipient's permission to message them, whether express or, in narrow cases, inferred from an existing relationship. Second, identification: every message must clearly say who sent it and how to contact them. Third, unsubscribe: every message must contain a functional opt-out that is honoured promptly, within five business days. These rules cover email, SMS and instant messaging. They are deliberately simple, which is why breaches are treated seriously by the regulator. Compliance is less a technical challenge than a discipline of only messaging people who agreed to it and always giving them a clean way out.

Spam compliance is three rules, not thirty. Consent, identity, unsubscribe. Breaking them is a choice, not an accident.

The Australian context

In Australia the Spam Act 2003 is enforced by ACMA, which has issued some of the largest marketing penalties in the country. The three duties, consent, identification and a working unsubscribe honoured within five business days, apply to email, SMS and instant messaging.

Where people get this wrong

Messaging bought or scraped listsConsent does not transfer with a purchased list. Sending to people who never agreed is a straightforward breach and a fast route to complaints and penalties.
Burying or delaying the unsubscribeThe opt-out must be clear and honoured promptly. Hiding it or continuing to email after someone unsubscribes breaches the law and destroys trust.
Assuming the rules are complicatedThe three duties are simple. Breaches are almost always carelessness, not difficulty, which is exactly why regulators treat them seriously.

Related terms

Common questions

What is spam compliance?

It is following the legal rules for sending commercial electronic messages. In Australia the Spam Act 2003 requires consent, clear sender identification and a working unsubscribe that is honoured promptly.

What are the rules under the Australian Spam Act?

Three duties: only send with consent, clearly identify who you are in every message and include a functional unsubscribe that is honoured within five business days. They cover email, SMS and instant messaging.

What happens if you breach spam laws in Australia?

ACMA enforces the Spam Act and has issued penalties running into the millions. Because the rules are simple and the fines large, non-compliance is a serious and avoidable risk.

Debrief

Get the next one

No spam. No fluff. Just the next article, straight to your inbox.

Keep exploring

About New Rebellion

New Rebellion is a marketing intelligence consultancy. We build tools, score Australian businesses on how their marketing actually performs, and publish Debrief every day. This dictionary is part of how we work in the open.

How we think →